A Must-Read for Product Managers: How to Improve Your Product Thinking

Mastering Product Thinking as a Modern Product Manager

In today’s fast-paced tech era, the role of product managers has never been more vital.

They’re not just product creators — they’re listeners to user needs and interpreters of market trends.

But the question remains: How can you become an excellent product manager with outstanding product thinking?

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What Is Product Thinking?

Definition:

Product thinking is “thinking what the user thinks, feeling what the user feels.”

Analogy:

Imagine cooking — it’s not just about making sure the dish is prepared, but also knowing whether your customer prefers mild or spicy flavors.

Core Idea:

  • Discover what users truly need
  • Deliver exactly that in a way that feels intuitive and valuable

Lesson Learned:

Early in my career, I thought flashy features equaled great products. Users disagreed.

I later understood that true product success = high user value.

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The Essence of Product Thinking

Essence: Transform user needs into product value.

A chef’s mindset works here too — not just cooking, but aligning with whether a customer wants a low-fat meal or a hearty one.

Example:

Users say your app loads slowly. You think network issue. But digging deeper, frustration occurs after waiting 3+ seconds. The real win isn’t speed alone — it’s eliminating perceived waiting via pre-loading.

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Sharpening Needs Insight

Improving product thinking starts with keen observation and analysis of user needs.

1. Immersive Experience

  • Observe user behavior directly
  • Identify friction points — frowns, confusion, repeated failures
  • Watch for non-verbal cues to detect hidden barriers

2. Digging Beneath Pain Points

  • Case Study (Didi):
  • Pain Point: Ride-hailing inefficiency
  • Deeper Need: Predictable timing
  • Solution: Added Estimated Arrival Time feature
  • Result: 20% increase in user satisfaction

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Practicing Empathy

Empathy means truly feeling the product from the user’s perspective.

Examples:

  • Long registration processes cause drop-offs
  • → Solution: One-click phone login
  • Meituan’s Estimated Delivery Time emerged because PMs delivered food themselves and saw that delays unfairly blamed merchants
  • → Solution: Integrated real-time traffic data for accuracy

Empathy uncovers core needs and adds human warmth to the product.

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Studying Competitors

Competitor research = learning shortcuts to refine your product thinking.

Quote: “All writing borrows — the skill lies in adaptation.”

Example:

  • Douyin: Clean UI, engaging challenges → Popular among young people
  • Kwai: Authentic daily-life videos → Loved in smaller cities

Takeaway:

Mix interface elegance from Douyin with authenticity from Kwai to design a product that resonates.

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Staying Mentally Updated

Product thinking must evolve with technology.

Tech Moves Fast:

  • Today’s hot topic: DeepSeek
  • Tomorrow’s: Manus

Action Plan:

  • Spend 1 hour weekly tracking trends and new tech
  • Use sites like TechCrunch, 36Kr for fresh insights
  • Avoid outdated ideas in product design

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Quick Summary

Formula:

> Product thinking = user empathy + market insight + rapid execution

Weekly Practice Plan:

  • Observe one user scenario → Boost empathy
  • Deconstruct one competitor feature → Build insight
  • Iterate one small change → Improve execution speed

Repeat for 6 months → Noticeable improvement.

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AI Tools for Product-Minded Creators

With AI reshaping content creation and monetization, platforms like AiToEarn官网 give creators an edge.

Features:

  • Multi-platform publishing (Douyin, Kwai, WeChat, Bilibili, Rednote, Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, Threads, YouTube, Pinterest, X)
  • AI content generation
  • Analytics & AI model rankings
  • Monetization tools

Alignment with Product Thinking:

AiToEarn embodies rapid adaptation to evolving user needs across contexts.

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If you’d like, I can also create a visual framework diagram summarizing this product thinking process so it’s easier to follow step-by-step. Would you like me to prepare that next?

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