Huang Bets on the "US DeepSeek": Google Genius Turncoat Launches Startup, Raises $2 Billion Overnight

Huang Bets on the "US DeepSeek": Google Genius Turncoat Launches Startup, Raises $2 Billion Overnight
# AlphaGo & Gemini Veterans Launch Reflection AI — $2 Billion Funding Secured

![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_001-58.jpg)  
![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_002-53.jpg)

**Report by Xinzhi Yuan**

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## Introduction

Former masterminds behind **AlphaGo** and **Gemini** have joined forces to create **Reflection AI**.  
The startup has secured **$2 billion in funding** — with **NVIDIA** among the backers — to build a *ten-trillion-token-scale* model.  
The goal: **prevent AI from being dominated by a small elite**.

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[📊 Explore the global AI model landscape — *Xinzhi Yuan's 10th Anniversary Special: 2025 ASI Frontier Trends Report* (37 pages)](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI3MTA0MTk1MA==&mid=2652625640&idx=1&sn=599fde2abe811219a22711fe44172c70&scene=21#wechat_redirect)

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## AI Capital Boom

- **PitchBook** reports that AI foundation model companies raised **$34.9B** last year.  
- This year’s total has already **doubled to $71.9B**.
- **Reflection AI**, founded just over a year ago by a former DeepMind researcher, shocked the market with a $2B round and an immediate $8B valuation.

**Investors include:**

- Former Google CEO **Eric Schmidt**
- **NVIDIA**
- **Sequoia Capital**
- **Citigroup**

![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_003-51.jpg)

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## The Open vs. Closed-Source Battle

Reflection AI positions itself as the **"U.S. version of DeepSeek"**, aiming to reclaim technological leadership with **Open Intelligence** — fully open models, datasets, and papers.

**Philosophy:**  
Enable any organization to **fine-tune, deploy, and audit** frontier AI systems — without monopoly control.

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## Founding Team

- **Misha Laskin** — led reward modeling for *Gemini*
- **Ioannis Antonoglou** — contributed to *AlphaGo* (defeated world Go champion, 2016)

![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_005-49.jpg)

The startup employs ~60 researchers/engineers specializing in infrastructure, data training, and algorithms. It plans to release a **frontier language model at ten-trillion-token scale** next year.

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## Growing Open-Source Momentum

While critics fear open models could be misused, investors are betting heavily on openness:

> *Sequoia’s Stephanie Zhan*: “This is the moment of reckoning for AI.”

![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_006-44.jpg)  
![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_007-44.jpg)

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## Crucible Moment: Strategic Inflection

True turning points arrive subtly — today’s decisions will shape **AI’s trajectory for decades**.  
Detecting and acting on strategic inflections will determine winners in the next intelligence race.

![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_008-41.jpg)

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## “U.S. DeepSeek” Vision

Reflection AI’s mission parallels other global open initiatives, like **[AiToEarn官网](https://aitoearn.ai/)** — a platform enabling creators to generate AI content, publish to multiple channels, and monetize.  

Laskin warns:  
- Western open models currently trail Chinese competitors like DeepSeek.
- Without a strong domestic open platform, the U.S. risks losing leadership.

![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_009-38.jpg)

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## Funding Pace

- March: $130M round closed.
- Seven months later: $2B secured.
- Laskin expects *more capital will be needed* — especially with rivals like OpenAI attracting up to $100B from NVIDIA.

![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_010-38.jpg)

Market demand for open models is rising among **enterprises** and **governments** seeking **control over their AI stack**.

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## Why Openness Matters

Technological progress thrives on openness:

- **Internet**
- **Linux**
- **Open protocols**

Open-source enables learning, customization, deployment, and influence — across universities, startups, enterprises.

Today’s core AI technologies (e.g., self-attention, RL) emerged from shared knowledge.

The risk: closed labs monopolizing **capital, compute, and talent**.

![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_012-32.jpg)

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## Reflection AI’s First-Year Achievements

Team contributions include:

- **PaLM**
- **Gemini**
- **AlphaGo**
- **AlphaCode**
- **AlphaProof**
- **ChatGPT**
- **Character AI**

![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_014-29.jpg)

Capabilities built:

- Large-scale training platform for **Mixture-of-Experts** models.
- Breakthrough in **automatic programming**.
- Expansion to **agentic reasoning** tasks.

![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_015-28.jpg)

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## Race Toward Superintelligence

Reflection AI aims to build **autonomous programming systems**, replacing programmers entirely:

> *Ioannis Antonoglou*: “Autonomous programming is AGI-complete.”

![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_017-26.jpg)

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## Code as Natural UI for LLMs

**Why start with software engineering?**

- Software ecosystems are **machine-friendly**.
- **Programming languages** are intuitive for language models.
- Future GUIs may be replaced by language models executing tasks via code.

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## Training Autonomous Agents

Best training occurs in **customized environments** — akin to DeepMind’s Atari setup or OpenAI Gym.

Breakthroughs in broader cognitive tasks will require **creativity and experimentation**.

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## Physics Inspiration

Misha Laskin draws from physics, noting Richard Feynman’s stance:

> “We do not truly know what energy is — and that’s important.”

Similarly, AI scientists still seek the definition of “intelligence” — and the most powerful way to understand it is to **build it**.

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## Closing Thoughts

We have a narrowing window to create **cutting-edge open intelligence systems**.  
Missing this opportunity could mean ceding control of AI’s foundation to a few closed entities.

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**References:**

- [https://x.com/reflection_ai/status/1976304405369520242](https://x.com/reflection_ai/status/1976304405369520242)  
- [https://www.sequoiacap.com/article/reflection-ai-spotlight/](https://www.sequoiacap.com/article/reflection-ai-spotlight/)  
- [https://x.com/stephzhan/status/1976326493291807117](https://x.com/stephzhan/status/1976326493291807117)

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![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_021-17.jpg)  
![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_022-16.jpg)  
![image](https://blog.aitoearn.ai/content/images/2025/10/img_023-13.jpg)

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## Related Platform: AiToEarn

For creators aiming to exploit AI’s potential and share globally, **[AiToEarn官网](https://aitoearn.ai/)** offers:

- AI-powered content generation
- Simultaneous publishing to platforms: Douyin, Kwai, WeChat, Bilibili, Rednote, Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, Threads, YouTube, Pinterest, X (Twitter)
- Performance analytics
- AI model ranking: [AI模型排名](https://rank.aitoearn.ai)

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