Jensen Huang on AMD’s Stock Grant to OpenAI: A Smart Deal, OpenAI Has No Money to Pay Me

Jensen Huang on AMD’s Stock Grant to OpenAI: A Smart Deal, OpenAI Has No Money to Pay Me

Jensen Huang Responds to Rival’s Bold Move

NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang has weighed in on a major strategic move by AMD.

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AMD’s 10% Equity-for-Order Strategy

In a surprising deal, AMD offered 10% of its company equity to secure an OpenAI chip order. Huang described the move as both “clever” and “surprising,” using the word “surprised” twice in his remarks:

> “Considering how excited they are about their next-generation product, this is imaginative, unique, and surprising.

> I’m surprised they gave up 10% of their company before the product was even built. So, I think it’s clever.”

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How NVIDIA’s Approach Differs

Huang emphasized a clear distinction:

  • NVIDIA sells products directly to OpenAI
  • AMD exchanged equity for large chip orders

When asked how OpenAI would pay, Huang admitted: “They don’t have the money right now.”

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OpenAI’s Funding Strategies

Huang outlined possible funding sources for OpenAI:

  • Exponential growth in future revenue
  • Equity financing
  • Debt issuance

NVIDIA also retains the option to co-invest in OpenAI’s future fundraising rounds.

Huang reflected: “My only regret is that when OpenAI was founded, we didn’t have enough money to invest more.”

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The “Circular Transaction” in AI

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Only two weeks prior:

  • NVIDIA announced up to $100 billion investment in OpenAI
  • OpenAI agreed to build & run NVIDIA systems needing 10 gigawatts of power (~4–5 million GPUs)

Shortly after:

  • OpenAI struck a deal with AMD, agreeing to buy chips (including MI450) to consume 10 GW power in coming years
  • AMD granted OpenAI warrants for up to 160 million shares (~10% equity)
  • Shares can be purchased at $0.01 if milestones are met and AMD stock hits $600

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Oracle Joins the Loop

Separately, OpenAI sealed a $300 billion cloud deal with Oracle.

  • Oracle must purchase billions in NVIDIA GPUs
  • NVIDIA’s investment in OpenAI → flows to Oracle → Oracle buys NVIDIA hardware → forming a perfect capital loop

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Scale of OpenAI’s Commitments

  • Total AI compute deals with NVIDIA, AMD, Oracle: Over $1 trillion
  • Positive cash flow not expected before 2029
  • Current heavy burn rate

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Other Strategic Investments

xAI Funding Round

  • NVIDIA to invest $2 billion in Elon Musk’s ~$20 billion xAI round
  • Huang: “Almost any project Elon is involved in, we want to be part of it.”
  • Uses Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) for purchasing NVIDIA chips, leased to xAI for 5 years

CoreWeave

  • NVIDIA holds 7% stake
  • Huang: “One of NVIDIA’s fantastic recent investments”
  • OpenAI invested $350 million pre-IPO, expanding cloud agreement to $22.4 billion

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Venture Deal Activity

  • NVIDIA participated in 52 AI venture deals in 2024
  • Completed 50 transactions by September 2025
  • CFO: Funds allocated to “most strategically important parts of the ecosystem”

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Market Concerns

Some analysts warn of a possible AI bubble:

> “If in a year we find out there’s an AI bubble and it bursts, these deals might be among the early warning signs.” — Morningstar analyst

NVIDIA spokesperson responded:

> “We do not require any invested company to use NVIDIA technology.”

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Broader AI Investment Landscape

These high-stakes deals reveal deep interconnections among tech giants, creating capital loops that concentrate investment flows.

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Huang’s Final Note

In an interview:

> “We will not require them to use this investment to purchase NVIDIA technology. They can use it for whatever they want.”

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References

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